Bullous keratopathy

Labelled Diagram of the Eye

Labelled diagram of the structure of the retina

Bullous keratopathy is a blister-like swelling of the cornea of the eye due to the endothelium of the cornea failing to function normally - resulting in swelling due to the accumulation of excessive fluid and blisters on the cornea causing blurring of vision.

(That this term concerns the cornea of the eye is indicated by the prefix "kerato-" which refers to the cornea of the eye, and is also applied to other terms in this section - listed on the left).


Bullous keratopathy is described by some sources as "water-logging" of the cornea because its effects are due to the accumulation of excessive fluid.

Bullous keratopathy is most common in older people but may occasionally occur after eye surgery, such as cataract extraction.

Bullous keratopathy is sometimes associated with the hereditary condition Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy, which can lead to Bullous keratopathy.

More about Ophthalmology:

This section includes short definitions of many diseases, disorders, and conditions of the eyes and visual system.
For definitions of other terms in this category, choose from the list to the left (but note that this is not a complete/exhaustive list).

Other related pages include

For further information see also our pages of books about ophthalmology.

The following books may also be of interest:

The Aging Eye (Harvard Medical School)
MCQ Companion to the Eye (Textbook)
The Secret of Perfect Vision: How You Can Prevent and Reverse Nearsightedness
What Your Doctor May Not Tell You About(TM) Glaucoma: The Essential Treatments and Advances That Could Save Your Sight

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