Sphincterotomy
The term sphincterotomy has two medical meanings, one of which concerns an ophthalmic procedure.
They are:
- Non-ophthalmic definition:
The term sphincterotomy can be used to refer to the surgical division (i.e. cutting/parting) of any sphincter muscle (that is, a specialized ring of muscle that surrounds an orifice such as the anus). In this case, a sphincterotomy usually involves only partial, rather than complete, division of the muscle.
- Ophthalmic meaning:
In ophthalmology the term sphincterotomy refers to surgical removal of part of the iris of the eye.
More about Ophthalmology:
This section includes short definitions
of many diseases, disorders, and conditions of the eyes and visual system.
For definitions of other terms in this category, choose from the list
to the left (but note that this is not a complete/exhaustive list).
Other related pages include
- A diagram of the eye
- Definitions and descriptions of the parts of the eye
- A concise description of the human retina
- Definitions of parts of the retina
- Diseases and disorders of the human eye and the human visual system
For further information see also our pages of books about ophthalmology.